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Chapter 2 · Verse 48 · Sankhya Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 2.48

empowering Karma & Action Attachment & Letting Go

Sanskrit

योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय। सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते।।2.48।।

Transliteration

yoga-sthaḥ kuru karmāṇi saṅgaṁ tyaktvā dhanañjaya siddhy-asiddhyoḥ samo bhūtvā samatvaṁ yoga uchyate

हिंदी अर्थ

हे धनञ्जय, योग में स्थित होकर आसक्ति को त्यागते हुए अपने कर्मों को करो और सफलता-असफलता दोनों में समान भाव रखो। यह समता ही योग कहलाती है, अर्थात् सभी परिस्थितियों में मन को शांत और संतुलित रखना ही सच्चा योग है।

Word by Word

yoga-sthaḥ being steadfast in yog
kuru perform
karmāṇi duties
saṅgam attachment
tyaktvā having abandoned
dhanañjaya Arjun
siddhi-asiddhyoḥ in success and failure
samaḥ equipoised
bhūtvā becoming
samatvam equanimity
yogaḥ Yog
uchyate is called
Simplified Perspective

Krishna distills the essence of yoga into a single principle: perform your dharma while releasing attachment to outcomes. This is not indifference—it is the freedom of a heart unshaken by success or failure, rooted in the eternal Self that transcends all results.

When you act from duty without clinging to fruits, you become an instrument of divine will, and equanimity itself becomes your greatest spiritual practice. In our modern scramble for validation and results, this verse invites you to distinguish between committed action and anxious grasping—to discover that true power emerges only when you release your stranglehold on outcomes.

Listen

Bhagavad Gita 2.48 — BG 2.48

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Sanskrit text from the Bhagavad Gita (public domain). Commentary © Mahakatha.

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