Mahakatha

Chapter 15 · Verse 2 · Purushottama Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 15.2

philosophical Attachment & Letting Go Karma & Action Self & Identity

Sanskrit

अधश्चोर्ध्वं प्रसृतास्तस्य शाखा गुणप्रवृद्धा विषयप्रवालाः।अधश्च मूलान्यनुसन्ततानि कर्मानुबन्धीनि मनुष्यलोके।।15.2।।

Transliteration

adhaśh chordhvaṁ prasṛitās tasya śhākhā guṇa-pravṛiddhā viṣhaya-pravālāḥ adhaśh cha mūlāny anusantatāni karmānubandhīni manuṣhya-loke

In plain words

You feel tangled—by your choices, your desires, the weight of what you've done and what's been done to you. You can't see a way out because you believe you *are* the tangle. Krishna says: you are not the branches caught in this tree of cause and effect. You are the witness watching it all. The moment you stop fighting to be free *from* your life and start recognizing that you are not your circumstances, not your mistakes, not even your longing—that's when the grip loosens.

Word by Word

adhaḥ downward
cha and
ūrdhvam upward
prasṛitāḥ extended
tasya its
śhākhāḥ branches
guṇa modes of material nature
pravṛiddhāḥ nourished
viṣhaya objects of the senses
pravālāḥ buds
adhaḥ downward
cha and
mūlāni roots
anusantatāni keep growing
karma actions
anubandhīni bound
manuṣhya-loke in the world of humans
Simplified Perspective

Krishna reveals the cosmic tree of existence—rooted in the unmanifest Brahman above, its branches spreading downward through the three gunas into the world of senses and desires. Our actions bind us to this tree, creating the endless cycle of becoming.

Yet knowing this tree's true nature—that it is temporary, dependent, and sustained by the eternal Self—becomes the first step toward liberation, for we begin to recognize ourselves as the unchanging witness rather than the entangled branch.

Listen

Bhagavad Gita 15.2 — BG 15.2

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Sanskrit text from the Bhagavad Gita (public domain). Commentary © Mahakatha.

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