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Chapter 14 · Verse 9 · Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 14.9

philosophical Jnana & Wisdom Karma & Action Moksha & Liberation

Sanskrit

सत्त्वं सुखे सञ्जयति रजः कर्मणि भारत।ज्ञानमावृत्य तु तमः प्रमादे सञ्जयत्युत।।14.9।।

Transliteration

sattvaṁ sukhe sañjayati rajaḥ karmaṇi bhārata jñānam āvṛitya tu tamaḥ pramāde sañjayaty uta

Word by Word

sattvam mode of goodness
sukhe to happiness
sañjayati binds
rajaḥ mode of passion
karmaṇi toward actions
bhārata Arjun, the son of Bharat
jñānam wisdom
āvṛitya clouds
tu but
tamaḥ mode of ignorance
pramāde to delusion
sañjayati binds
uta indeed
Simplified Perspective

The three gunas are not enemies to be destroyed, but currents within consciousness itself—each binding the soul in its own way. Sattva binds through the seduction of peace and pleasure, rajas through endless doing and ambition, and tamas through the fog of ignorance and inertia.

When you see these patterns arising in your own mind—the quiet contentment that keeps you small, the restless drive that exhausts you, the dullness that dims your clarity—you begin the real work of freedom, which is not escape but conscious transcendence.

Listen

Bhagavad Gita 14.9 — BG 14.9

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Sanskrit text from the Bhagavad Gita (public domain). Commentary © Mahakatha.

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