Mahakatha

Chapter 1 · Verse 43 · Arjuna Visada Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 1.43

contemplative Dharma & Duty

Sanskrit

दोषैरेतैः कुलघ्नानां वर्णसङ्करकारकैः। उत्साद्यन्ते जातिधर्माः कुलधर्माश्च शाश्वताः।।1.43।।

Transliteration

doṣhair etaiḥ kula-ghnānāṁ varṇa-saṅkara-kārakaiḥ utsādyante jāti-dharmāḥ kula-dharmāśh cha śhāśhvatāḥ

In plain words

When everything you've inherited—your family's way, your ancestors' values, the very ground you stand on—feels like it's crumbling, the panic is real, and Krishna doesn't ask you to pretend it isn't. What you're feeling right now, that terror of losing what matters, is the sign that your heart still cares deeply about what is right and true. The lesson for you: speak the darkness aloud, name what breaks in you, because the very act of naming it—without turning away—is where healing begins.

हिंदी अर्थ

इन बुराइयों से कुल को नष्ट करने वाले वर्णसंकरता के कारण जाति और कुल के शाश्वत धर्म नष्ट हो जाते हैं। जब परिवार के धर्म और परंपराएं मिट जाती हैं, तो पूरे समाज का विनाश हो जाता है।

Word by Word

doṣhaiḥ through evil deeds
etaiḥ these
kula-ghnānām of those who destroy the family
varṇa-saṅkara unwanted progeny
kārakaiḥ causing
utsādyante are ruined
jāti-dharmāḥ social and family welfare activities
kula-dharmāḥ family traditions
cha and
śhāśhvatāḥ eternal
Simplified Perspective

Arjuna is sounding the depths of his own despair, naming the poison that spreads when dharma collapses—when right action gives way to confusion and ancestral wisdom crumbles. The Gita does not dismiss this fear; it honors it as a genuine recognition of what is at stake.

Yet in speaking this darkness aloud, Arjuna unwittingly invites us to see that naming the wound is the first step toward healing it, and that the very intensity of his concern shows a heart still capable of dharmic transformation.

Listen

Bhagavad Gita 1.43 — BG 1.43

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Sanskrit text from the Bhagavad Gita (public domain). Commentary © Mahakatha.

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