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Chapter 3 · Verse 39 · Karma Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 3.39

contemplative Jnana & Wisdom Attachment & Letting Go Dharma & Duty

Sanskrit

आवृतं ज्ञानमेतेन ज्ञानिनो नित्यवैरिणा। कामरूपेण कौन्तेय दुष्पूरेणानलेन च।।3.39।।

Transliteration

āvṛitaṁ jñānam etena jñānino nitya-vairiṇā kāma-rūpeṇa kaunteya duṣhpūreṇānalena cha

Word by Word

āvṛitam covered
jñānam knowledge
etena by this
jñāninaḥ of the wise
nitya-vairiṇā by the perpetual enemy
kāma-rūpeṇa in the form of desires
kaunteya Arjun the son of Kunti
duṣhpūreṇa insatiable
analena like fire
cha and
Simplified Perspective

Desire is the eternal enemy of wisdom, cloaking our true nature like ash smothers embers. It wears a thousand faces and burns with insatiable hunger, consuming the discriminative power of even the wisest souls.

This is not meant to frighten you, but to awaken you: when you notice desire pulling your attention away from your dharma, pause and ask whether you are feeding the fire or serving the truth. In modern life, this means becoming aware of how endless wants—for status, pleasure, security—hijack your clearest intentions, and learning to redirect that same fierce energy toward what truly nourishes your spirit.

Listen

Bhagavad Gita 3.39 — BG 3.39

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Sanskrit text from the Bhagavad Gita (public domain). Commentary © Mahakatha.

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