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Chapter 17 · Verse 5 · Sraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 17.5

urgent Dharma & Duty Attachment & Letting Go Self & Identity

Sanskrit

अशास्त्रविहितं घोरं तप्यन्ते ये तपो जनाः।दम्भाहङ्कारसंयुक्ताः कामरागबलान्विताः।।17.5।।

Transliteration

aśhāstra-vihitaṁ ghoraṁ tapyante ye tapo janāḥ dambhāhankāra-sanyuktāḥ kāma-rāga-balānvitāḥ

Word by Word

aśhāstra-vihitam not enjoined by the scriptures
ghoram stern
tapyante perform
ye who
tapaḥ austerities
janāḥ people
dambha hypocrisy
ahankāra egotism
sanyuktāḥ possessed of
kāma desire
rāga attachment
bala force
anvitāḥ impelled by
Simplified Perspective

When austerity becomes a performance for the ego rather than an offering to truth, it becomes a poison dressed as medicine. The Gita warns us: practices born from pride, desire, and attachment—no matter how severe—miss the entire point of spiritual discipline.

True tapasya is the surrender of the small self, not its amplification. In modern life, this teaches us to examine our spiritual practices honestly: Are we meditating to become 'spiritual'?

Serving to be seen? The moment we perform our virtue, we have already lost it.

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Bhagavad Gita 17.5 — BG 17.5

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Sanskrit text from the Bhagavad Gita (public domain). Commentary © Mahakatha.

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